Hypoglycemia

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47Y/M driver by occupation, resident of lingotam came to casualty on 18/6/23 with chief complaints of;

Loss of consciousness since early morning 5am;

Burning micturition since 3 days;

History of presenting illness:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 4 days back when he became unconscious and was brought to casualty (Grbs 35mg/dl) and was treated for hypoglycemia and he became responsive.

C/o of burning micturition since 3 days.

H/o similar complaints  1 week ago . Patient came to casuality with hypoglycemic episode ( was not willing for admission at that time) .

C/o fever,vomitings, loose stools 

No C/o sob, chest pain, palpitation, orthopnea, PND

No c/o pedal edema , facial puffiness, decreased urine output.
 
Past history:

Patient is k/c/o Diabetic Mellitus-II since 10 years on regular medication.

Patient had  bilateral Cataract surgery 9 years back.

Family history:

Not significant

Personal history:
  • Appetite - Decreased since hospitilization
  • Burning Micturation is present for the past 3 days  
  • Normal bowel and bladder movements
  • Sleep - adequate 
  • Diet - Non-Veg & Mixed (Veg) sometimes 
  • Chronic smoker since 20 years
  • No allergies.
General Examination:

Patient was conscious ,coherent , cooperative ,
well oriented.

Pallor-  present

Icterus-absent 

Cyanosis-absent 

Clubbing-absent

Lymphadenopathy-absent

Edema -absent


 Vitals:

Temperature-100.0'f 

Pulse rate -82bpm.

Bp-120/60mm hg 

RR-18cpm 

Spo2-99% . 

Grbs-184/mmHg


ABDOMEN EXAMINATION 

Soft non tender







Burn on Left Lower Quadrant 
Since childhood 





Dehydrated Tongue 



                  Pallor is present

Cvs system:

S1 and S2 sounds are heard.

No murmurs.

Respiratory system:

BAE present.

NVBS heard.


Investigation

                 18.06.2023












19.06.2023 to 21.06.2023







Ecg






Usg Abdomen


Provisional diagnosis:

Hypoglycemai secondary to oral hypoglycemic agents with k/c/o DM-2 since 10 years with ?diabetic nephropathy and associated anemia.


Treatment:

Iv fluids NS @ 100ml/hr strict I/o charting

 - stop oral hypoglycemic agents until further orders.

- inj. Neomol 1gm/iv/sos ( if temp>= 101F)

- inj. Zofer 4mg / iv/ sos

- inj. metrogyl 500mg /iv/ tid

- Tab sporolac 2 tabs po/tid

- Tab. baclofen 10mg /po/bd

- Tab dolo 650 mg PO/sos

- ors solution 200ml after every stool

-GRBS 7. Profile monitoring

-Vitals monitoring 2nd Hourly.


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